.by domains list

What is .by TLD

.by is the country-code top-level domain (ccTLD) representing Belarus. It provides a geographic namespace for registrants seeking a Belarus‑associated digital identity, while remaining accessible via international registrars subject to local policies. Registrations typically occur at the second level (example.by), and .by domains support a broad mix of commercial, public, and personal use cases. In practice, .by websites serve local audiences and diaspora communities but often host content or services across multiple jurisdictions. At webatla, we index zone data, DNS records, hosting footprints, and certificate signals to quantify adoption, resilience, and security posture in this space. Insights include registrar concentration, nameserver diversity, and email provider choices that shape deliverability and risk. Explore webatla’s .by datasets to map this namespace.

History and key features of .by TLD

The .by TLD was delegated in the 1990s and has since evolved under national oversight and industry standards. Policy frameworks govern eligibility, reserved names, dispute handling, and lifecycle events from creation to deletion, with operations coordinated through accredited registrars using modern provisioning protocols. For users, .by domains are commonly registered at the second level, and .by websites rely on global infrastructure such as content delivery networks, redundant nameservers, and contemporary TLS practices. From our measurements, stability hinges on registrar diversity, nameserver hygiene, renewal behavior, and abuse‑mitigation responsiveness rather than on size alone. We track longitudinal churn, hosting relocation, and DNS changes to contextualize risk and continuity for this ccTLD. Compare historical trends of .by domains in webatla’s timeline dataset today.

Why and who choose the .by domain

Organizations choose .by to signal a Belarus market focus, cultural relevance, or linguistic proximity. Local enterprises, public bodies, media outlets, and NGOs adopt .by domains for recognizability and geotargeting, while international companies use .by websites to localize services or support customers in the region. Some projects also employ .by for concise brand constructions or word‑based domain hacks. Selection criteria we observe include audience location, compliance needs, payment rails, supplier policies, and risk tolerance regarding jurisdictional change. Our datasets illuminate registrar portfolios, hosting geographies, uptime patterns, and SSL issuance, enabling benchmarking against peer segments and neighboring ccTLDs. Interrogate webatla’s .by datasets to evaluate opportunities and risks.