.gov.by domains list

What is .gov.by TLD

.gov.by is the designated government-use space within Belarus’s .by country-code top-level domain, reserved for public authorities and state institutions. In practice, .gov.by domains function as a controlled namespace that signals authenticity, enabling ministries, agencies, and municipalities to publish official information and services. Within this ecosystem, .gov.by websites typically surface citizen services, legal notices, procurement updates, and statistical portals, often in Belarusian and Russian, with growing English-facing content for international audiences. From our indexing of DNS and web fingerprints, we observe stable naming conventions, increasingly widespread TLS, and standardized subdomain structures for mail, portals, and API endpoints. This clarity aids discovery, interoperability, and risk monitoring across the public sector’s web surface. Explore .gov.by domain datasets with webatla.

History and key features of .gov.by TLD

Historically, .gov namespaces emerged as governments formalized digital identities, and Belarus mirrored this pattern within the .by registry. .gov.by domains are typically limited to recognized public bodies, with eligibility vetting and centralized oversight to protect institutional names. Operationally, we see consistent addressing standards, role-based subdomains (e.g., portal, mail, api), and governance-aligned naming that reduces ambiguity for citizens. Many .gov.by websites implement modern HTTPS configurations; DNSSEC and IPv6 adoption appear present but uneven across entities, reflecting gradual modernization common in public sectors. Our longitudinal crawls highlight predictable uptime cycles, conservative change windows, and content structured around services, legislation, and tenders—useful signals for compliance monitoring and risk assessment. Review our historical .gov.by domain datasets on webatla.

Why and who choose the .gov.by domain

The .gov.by domain is selected by entities that must project legal authority online: national ministries, regulatory agencies, regional administrations, courts, and municipalities. For these organizations, .gov.by domains convey verified affiliation within Belarus’s administrative hierarchy, simplifying trust for citizens, businesses, and international counterparts. Operational constraints—eligibility checks, naming conventions, and lifecycle control—help reduce impersonation risk and preserve continuity across .gov.by websites delivering e-services, registers, and public communications. We also observe use by coordinating bodies and state programs where alignment with government branding is required, while arm’s‑length institutions may use parallel namespaces. For researchers, the namespace’s consistency supports traffic intelligence, service mapping, and security posture analysis. Explore .gov.by domain datasets from webatla.